Community Divided: Should Wicomico County Partner With ICE?
Wicomico County considers 287(g) program amid confusion and concerns

Wicomico County leaders are considering whether to enter into a controversial federal partnership known as the 287(g) program, sparking questions about its implications for residents and how it could affect the relationship between local law enforcement and immigrant communities.
At a recent County Council meeting, confusion about the program led to debate and speculation, with some residents fearing that local deputies would begin rounding up undocumented residents on the street.
County Executive Julie Giordano described the effort as a “measured” step, but the proposal has already prompted alarm in community forums, with residents voicing concerns about safety, civil liberties, and the county’s image.
Sheriff Mike Lewis explained that the county is exploring only the Jail Enforcement Model, which is limited to the detention center. Under this model, correctional officers trained by ICE would screen people after arrest to determine their immigration status and possibly issue detainers for deportation proceedings.
Supporters of 287(g) argue that it helps identify noncitizens with criminal records, but critics warn the program carries serious risks for counties like Wicomico:
Erodes Community Trust: When local law enforcement becomes tied to federal immigration enforcement, immigrant residents may fear reporting crimes, serving as witnesses, or seeking help, undermining public safety for everyone.
Costly and Inefficient: While ICE provides training, counties often shoulder administrative and legal costs. Studies in other jurisdictions have shown 287(g) can drain local resources without clear benefits.
Risk of Racial Profiling: Even under the jail-only model, questions remain about how individuals are flagged and if profiling can be avoided. Civil rights groups have long argued that the program encourages unequal treatment.
Limited Impact on Serious Crime: National reviews of 287(g) show that many of those flagged are low-level offenders rather than violent criminals, raising doubts about whether the program delivers on its promise of enhancing safety.
Local Process Still Unclear
Sheriff Lewis and County Executive Giordano have confirmed they are interested in joining the program, but approval could take several months. The federal Bureau of Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) must negotiate a memorandum of agreement with the county, and logistical questions remain because the detention center does not fall entirely under the sheriff’s authority.
Lewis stressed that Wicomico deputies do not currently partner with ICE to make immigration arrests. “To my knowledge, that has not happened,” he said, clarifying that any prior interactions have involved responding to traffic accidents or assisting when other agencies request aid.
For now, Wicomico is in the early stages of consideration. Whether the county proceeds will likely depend not only on federal approval but also on whether community leaders and residents believe the costs and risks outweigh the promised benefits.
As the debate continues, one fact remains clear: trust between residents and law enforcement is at stake.
Common Sense for the Eastern Shore





