New Unemployment Claims Tell Continuing Dismal Story
Jan Plotczyk • April 28, 2020

For the fifth week in a row, new unemployment claims on the Eastern Shore numbered in the thousands, signaling that we have not yet reached the end of pandemic job losses. Although down from the peaks seen in recent weeks, new claims continued at an unprecedented rate. In the last five weeks, 25,747 Eastern Shore residents filed for unemployment benefits. For the week ending April 18, new claims on the shore ranged from 121 (Kent) and 128 (Somerset) to 816 (Wicomico). See data table at end of article.
As high as these numbers are, they probably do not yet show the complete picture. Due to the large numbers of people trying to apply, many newly unemployed workers are still experiencing problems accessing the application online or by phone. A new online system opened on April 24, and was immediately plagued with access problems. Self-employed and gig workers and independent contractors, who weren’t eligible to collect benefits in the past, will also be able to submit their claims through this new system.
In Maryland, 344,344 claims were filed over the last five weeks. The Pew Trust estimates the unemployment rate in Maryland to be 12%, with an estimated 406,000 Marylanders jobless. The Baltimore Sun reports that far more people filed for unemployment in that time period than during all of last year, when claims totaled around 215,000.
Nationally, 26.5 million new claims were filed in the five weeks between March 15 and April 18. But Axios states “the true number of people currently unemployed in the U.S. is likely between 32 million and 70 million, putting the unemployment rate somewhere between 20% and 45%.”
Small businesses are hurting and thousands of Eastern Shore residents are jobless. That (plus the relatively lower number of cases and deaths) is why the Maryland House Minority Caucus recommended to Governor Hogan in a letter on April 18 that the rural parts of Maryland, including the Eastern Shore, be “re-opened” earlier than the rest of the state, in spite of the fact that covid-19 cases in those counties continue to increase, levels of testing are far below where experts say they need to be, and contact tracing has not yet been fully implemented.
On April 24, however, Hogan opted for a three-stage, gradual re-opening. He declared that starting the state’s “Roadmap to Recovery” will depend on four factors: increasing testing capacity, instituting contact tracing, increasing the supply of personal protective equipment, and getting hospitals ready to deal with a surge in covid-19 patients, should that occur.
Businesses will be classified into risk levels, depending at least partially on the extent of physical distance and how much touch is involved for customers and staff, and that businesses will re-open based on those risk levels. Finally, Hogan said he will announce re-opening decisions after there have been 14 consecutive days of reduced cases in Maryland; so far, the state has seen no more than two days of decreases. Other metrics to be considered are hospital and ICU admissions and deaths.
A new Kaiser Family Foundation poll reveals that a large majority of Americans, eight in 10, believe that strict stay-at-home protections are needed to control the spread of covid-19. A similar large majority says that they could follow these protections for at least another month.
The chart above shows the new claims in the Eastern Shore counties for the last six weeks. The numbers used in the chart are seasonally adjusted.
Common Sense for the Eastern Shore

The House Agriculture Committee recently voted, along party lines, to advance legislation that would cut as much as $300 million from the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program. SNAP is the nation’s most important anti-hunger program, helping more than 41 million people in the U.S. pay for food. With potential cuts this large, it helps to know who benefits from this program in Maryland, and who would lose this assistance. The Center on Budget and Policy Priorities compiled data on SNAP beneficiaries by congressional district, cited below, and produced the Maryland state datasheet , shown below. In Maryland, in 2023-24, 1 in 9 people lived in a household with SNAP benefits. In Maryland’s First Congressional District, in 2023-24: Almost 34,000 households used SNAP benefits. Of those households, 43% had at least one senior (over age 60). 29% of SNAP recipients were people of color. 15% were Black, non-Hispanic, higher than 11.8% nationally. 6% were Hispanic (19.4% nationally). There were 24,700 total veterans (ages 18-64). Of those, 2,200 lived in households that used SNAP benefits (9%). The CBPP SNAP datasheet for Maryland is below. See data from all the states and download factsheets here.

Apparently, some people think that the GOP’s “big beautiful bill” is a foregone conclusion, and that the struggle over the budget and Trump’s agenda is over and done. Not true. On Sunday night, the bill — given the alternate name “Big Bad Bullsh*t Bill” by the Democratic Women’s Caucus — was voted out of the House Budget Committee. The GOP plan is to pass this legislation in the House before Memorial Day. But that’s not the end of it. As Jessica Craven explained in her Chop Wood Carry Water column: “Remember, we have at least six weeks left in this process. The bill has to: Pass the House, Then head to the Senate where it will likely be rewritten almost completely, Then be passed there, Then be brought back to the House for reconciliation, And then, if the House changes that version at all, Go back to the Senate for another vote.” She adds, “Every step of that process is a place for us to kill it.” The bill is over a thousand pages long, and the American people will not get a chance to read it until it has passed the House. But, thanks to 5Calls , we know it includes:

The 447th legislative session of the Maryland General Assembly adjourned on April 8. This End of Session Report highlights the work Shore Progress has done to fight for working families and bring real results home to the Shore. Over the 90-day session, lawmakers debated 1,901 bills and passed 878 into law. Shore Progress and members supported legislation that delivers for the Eastern Shore, protecting our environment, expanding access to housing and healthcare, strengthening workers’ rights, and more. Shore Progress Supported Legislation By The Numbers: Over 60 pieces of our backed legislation were passed. Another 15 passed in one Chamber but not the other. Legislation details are below, past the budget section. The 2026 Maryland State Budget How We Got Here: Maryland’s budget problems didn’t start overnight. They began under Governor Larry Hogan. Governor Hogan expanded the state budget yearly but blocked the legislature from moving money around or making common-sense changes. Instead of fixing the structural issues, Hogan used federal covid relief funds to hide the cracks and drained our state’s savings from $5.5 billion to $2.3 billion to boost his image before leaving office. How Trump/Musk Made It Worse: Maryland is facing a new fiscal crisis driven by the Trump–Musk administration, whose trade wars, tariff policies, and deep federal cuts have hit us harder than most, costing the state over 30,000 jobs, shuttering offices, and erasing promised investments. A University of Maryland study estimates Trump’s tariffs alone could cost us $2 billion, and those federal cuts have already added $300 million to our budget deficit. Covid aid gave us a short-term boost and even created a fake surplus under Hogan, but that money is gone, while housing, healthcare, and college prices keep rising. The Trump–Musk White House is only making things worse by slashing funding, gutting services, and eliminating research that Marylanders rely on. How The State Budget Fixes These Issues: This year, Maryland faced a $3 billion budget gap, and the General Assembly fixed it with a smart mix of cuts and fair new revenue, while protecting working families, schools, and health care. The 2025 Budget cuts $1.9 billion ($400 million less than last year) without gutting services people rely on. The General Assembly raised $1.2 billion in fair new revenue, mostly from the wealthiest Marylanders. The Budget ended with a $350 million surplus, plus $2.4 billion saved in the Rainy Day Fund (more than 9% of general fund revenue), which came in $7 million above what the Spending Affordability Committee called for. The budget protects funding for our schools, health care, transit, and public workers. The budget delivers real wins: $800 million more annually for transit and infrastructure, plus $500 million for long-term transportation needs. It invests $9.7 billion in public schools and boosts local education aid by $572.5 million, a 7% increase. If current revenue trends hold, no new taxes will be needed next session. Even better, 94% of Marylanders will see a tax cut or no change, while only the wealthiest 5% will finally pay their fair share. The tax system is smarter now. We’re: Taxing IT and data services like Texas and D.C. do; Raising taxes on cannabis and sports betting, not groceries or medicine; and Letting counties adjust income taxes. The budget also restores critical funding: $122 million for teacher planning $15 million for cancer research $11 million for crime victims $7 million for local business zones, and Continued support for public TV, the arts, and BCCC The budget invests in People with disabilities, with $181 million in services Growing private-sector jobs with $139 million in funding, including $27.5 million for quantum tech, $16 million for the Sunny Day Fund, and $10 million for infrastructure loans. Health care is protected for 1.5 million Marylanders, with $15.6 billion for Medicaid and higher provider pay. Public safety is getting a boost too, with $60 million for victim services, $5.5 million for juvenile services, and $5 million for parole and probation staffing. This budget also tackles climate change with $100 million for clean energy and solar projects, and $200 million in potential ratepayer relief. Public workers get a well-deserved raise, with $200 million in salary increases, including a 1% COLA and ~2.5% raises for union workers. The ultra-wealthy will finally chip in to pay for it: People earning over $750,000 will pay more, Millionaires will pay 6.5%, and Capital gains over $350,000 get a 2% surcharge. Deductions are capped for high earners, but working families can still deduct student loans, medical debt, and donations. This budget is bold, fair, and built to last. That’s why Shore Progress proudly supports it. Click on the arrows below for details in each section.