Three Reasons to Celebrate the Great American Outdoors Act

Jan Plotczyk • September 15, 2020

The Eastern Shore has always been a place to get away outdoors—with plenty of hunting and fishing, boating and swimming, hiking and birding. Federal investments to enhance these opportunities are cause for celebration.

The Great American Outdoors Act will do just that. The act was passed with overwhelming bipartisan majorities in both the Senate and the House of Representatives, and was signed into law on August 4, 2020.

According to Maryland Sen. Chris Van Hollen, an original co-sponsor of the legislation, the act will “improve Americans’ access to public lands, ensure the continued preservation of outdoor spaces, and promote economic growth in outdoor recreation.”

Even though our 1st Congressional District Representative, Andy Harris, voted against it, the Eastern Shore will benefit from this new law.

Here are three reasons to be happy about the new law.

1.  Our national parks, forests, and wildlife refuges will receive funds to make crucial repairs to deteriorating facilities and roads, and undertake badly needed structural improvements.

The act provides $1.9 billion a year for five years to take care of badly needed and overdue maintenance projects at national parks and wildlife refuges. These include improvements to visitor facilities, campgrounds, trails, and roads. Almost half of all paved roads in national parks are in fair or poor condition, and more than half the maintenance funds are for improvements to roads, bridges, and trails.

The National Park Service estimates there are $292 million in deferred maintenance needs in Maryland, including $9.4 million at Assateague National Seashore in Worcester County. (The Harriet Tubman Underground Railroad National Historical Site in Dorchester County is new enough that it does not have deferred maintenance needs.)

The National Wildlife System will receive 5 percent of the maintenance money, $95 million yearly, for repairs to visitor centers, boardwalks, signage, and trails. National wildlife refuges on the Eastern Shore include Blackwater in Dorchester County and Eastern Neck in Kent County, both part of the Chesapeake Marshlands National Wildlife Refuge Complex.

2.  The act ensures that Americans will continue to be able to enjoy our public lands permanently.

The act provides permanent funding of $900 million each year for the Land and Water Conservation Fund. This money will be used for land acquisition for national, state, and local parks, wildlife refuges, and other outdoor areas.

Over the past 50 years, LWCF funds have been used to protect places such as Assateague and Blackwater, and to ensure recreational access for hunting, fishing, and other outdoor activities. Funds also support state Program Open Space projects that provide increased access to state and local parks. Forest Legacy Program grants have helped protect working forests in places such as Snow Hill’s Coastal Bay project. State assistance grants have been used for hundreds of state and local park projects, including Conquest Waterfront Preserve in Queen Anne’s County.

3.  The Eastern Shore will benefit economically.

“Research on the impact of the LWCF shows that $1 spent generates $4 in economic value from natural resource goods and services alone.”  ~Senator Van Hollen

Outdoor recreation is an important part of the Maryland and Eastern Shore economies. The Outdoor Industry Association reports that in Maryland, outdoor recreation is responsible for $14 billion in consumer spending; 109,000 jobs that generate $4.4 billion in wages and salaries; and nearly $951 million annually in state and local tax revenue. The U.S. Census Bureau reports that each year over 2.7 million people hunt, fish, or enjoy wildlife-watching in Maryland, and contribute over $1.6 billion in wildlife recreation spending to the state economy.

A good portion of this state activity takes place on the Eastern Shore. Residents of Maryland’s 1st District spend $1.43 billion on outdoor recreation each year, and out-of-state visitors contribute hundreds of millions more.

A U.S. Department of Fish & Wildlife Service report from 2017 assessed the economic impact of Blackwater National Wildlife Refuge on Dorchester and Wicomico counties that year. With a visitor count of 223,000 people, visitors spent $5.8 million on food, lodging, transportation, etc. in the two counties. In addition, recreational spending in local communities was responsible for $7.8 million in economic output, about 63 jobs, $2.3 million in employment income, and $667,000 in total state and local tax revenue.

As indoor entertainment options have narrowed during the coronavirus pandemic, more people are turning to the outdoors. Public lands belong to us; this new legislation ensures we’ll safeguard them and enjoy them forever.


Jan Plotczyk spent 25 years as a statistician with the federal government, at the Census Bureau and the National Center for Education Statistics. She retired to Rock Hall and spends as much time outdoors as she can.

Common Sense for the Eastern Shore

By Friends of Megan Outten July 29, 2025
Megan Outten, a lifelong Wicomico County resident and former Salisbury City Councilwoman, officially announced her candidacy recently for Wicomico County Council, District 7. At 33, Outten brings the energy of a new generation combined with a proven record of public service and results-driven leadership. “I’m running because Wicomico deserves better,” Outten said. “Too often, our communities are expected to do more with less. We’re facing underfunded schools, limited economic opportunities, and years of neglected infrastructure. I believe Wicomico deserves leadership that listens, plans ahead, and delivers real, measurable results.” A Record of Action and A Vision for the Future On Salisbury’s City Council, Outten earned a reputation for her proactive, hands-on approach — working directly with residents to close infrastructure gaps, support first responders, and ensure everyday voices were heard. Now she’s bringing that same focus to the County Council, with priorities centered on affordability, public safety, and stronger, more resilient communities. Key Priorities for District 7: Fully fund public schools so every child has the opportunity to succeed. Fix aging infrastructure and county services through proactive investment. Keep Wicomico affordable with smarter planning and pathways to homeownership. Support first responders and safer neighborhoods through better tools, training, and prevention. Expand resources for seniors, youth, and underserved communities. Outten’s platform is rooted in real data and shaped by direct community engagement. With Wicomico now the fastest-growing school system on Maryland’s Eastern Shore — and 85% of students relying on extra resources — she points to the county’s lagging investment as a key area for action. “Strong schools lead to strong jobs, thriving industries, and healthier communities,” Outten said. “Our schools and infrastructure are at a tipping point. We need leadership that stops reacting after things break — and starts investing before they do.” A Commitment to Home and Service Born and raised in Wicomico, Megan Outten sees this campaign as a continuation of her lifelong service to her community. Her vision reflects what she’s hearing from neighbors across the county: a demand for fairness, opportunity, and accountability in local government. “Wicomico is my home; it’s where I grew up, built my life, and where I want to raise my family,” Outten said. “Our county is full of potential. We just need leaders who will listen, work hard, and get things done. That’s what I’ve always done, and that’s exactly what I’ll continue to do on the County Council.” Outten will be meeting with residents across District 7 in the months ahead and unveiling more details of her platform. For more information or to get involved, contact info@meganoutten.com
By John Christie July 29, 2025
Way back in 1935, the Supreme Court determined that independent agencies like the Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC), the National Labor Relations Board (NLRB) and the Merit Systems Protection Board (MSPB) do not violate the Constitution’s separation of powers. Humphrey’s Executor v. United States (1935). Congress provided that the CPSC, like the NLRB and MSPB, would operate as an independent agency — a multi-member, bipartisan commission whose members serve staggered terms and could be removed only “for neglect of duty or malfeasance in office but for no other cause.” Rejecting a claim that the removal restriction interferes with the “executive power,” the Humphrey’s Court held that Congress has the authority to “forbid their [members’] removal except for cause” when creating such “quasi-legislative or quasi-judicial” bodies. As a result, these agencies have operated as independent agencies for many decades under many different presidencies. Shortly after assuming office in his second term, Donald Trump began to fire, without cause, the Democratic members of several of these agencies. The lower courts determined to reinstate the discharged members pending the ultimate outcome of the litigation, relying on Humphrey’s , resulting in yet another emergency appeal to the Supreme Court by the administration. In the first such case, a majority of the Court allowed President Trump to discharge the Democratic members of the NLRB and the MSPB while the litigation over the legality of the discharges continued. Trump v. Wilcox (May 22, 2025). The majority claimed that they do not now decide whether Humphrey’s should be overruled because “that question is better left for resolution after full briefing and argument.” However, hinting that these agency members have “considerable” executive power and suggesting that “the Government” faces greater “risk of harm” from an order allowing a removed officer to continue exercising the executive power than a wrongfully removed officer faces from being unable to perform her statutory duty,” the majority gave the President the green light to proceed. Justice Kagan, joined by Justices Sotomayor and Jackson, dissented, asserting that Humphrey’s remains good law until overturned and forecloses both the President’s firings and the Court’s decision to award emergency relief.” Our emergency docket, while fit for some things, should not be used to “overrule or revise existing law.” Moreover, the dissenters contend that the majority’s effort to explain their decision “hardly rises to the occasion.” Maybe by saying that the Commissioners exercise “considerable” executive power, the majority is suggesting that Humphrey’s is no longer good law but if that is what the majority means, then it has foretold a “massive change” in the law and done so on the emergency docket, “with little time, scant briefing, and no argument.” And, the “greater risk of harm” in fact is that Congress provided for these discharged members to serve their full terms, protected from a President’s desire to substitute his political allies. More recently, in the latest shadow docket ruling in the administration’s favor, the same majority of the Court again permitted President Trump to fire, without cause, the Democratic members of another independent agency, this time the Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC). Trump v. Boyle (July 23, 2025). The same three justices dissented, once more objecting to the use of the Court’s emergency docket to destroy the independence of an independent agency as established by Congress. The CPSC, like the NLRB and MSPB, was designed to operate as “a classic independent agency.” In Congress’s view, that structure would better enable the CPSC to achieve its mission — ensuring the safety of consumer products, from toys to appliances — than would a single-party agency under the full control of a single President. “By allowing the President to remove Commissioners for no reason other than their party affiliation, the majority has negated Congress’s choice of agency bipartisanship and independence.” The dissenters also assert that the majority’s sole professed basis for the more recent order in Boyle was its prior order in Wilcox . But in their opinion, Wilcox itself was minimally explained. So, the dissenters claim, the majority rejects the design of Congress for a whole class of agencies by “layering nothing on nothing.” “Next time, though, the majority will have two (if still under-reasoned) orders to cite. Truly, this is ‘turtles all the way down.’” Rapanos v. United States (2006). * ***** *In Rapanos , in a footnote to his plurality opinion, former Supreme Court Justice Scalia explained that this allusion is to a classic story told in different forms and attributed to various authors. His favorite version: An Eastern guru affirms that the earth is supported on the back of a tiger. When asked what supports the tiger, he says it stands upon an elephant; and when asked what supports the elephant, he says it is a giant turtle. When asked, finally, what supports the giant turtle, he is briefly taken aback, but quickly replies "Ah, after that it is turtles all the way down." John Christie was for many years a senior partner in a large Washington, D.C. law firm. He specialized in anti-trust litigation and developed a keen interest in the U.S. Supreme Court about which he lectures and writes.
By Shore Progress, Progessive Maryland, Progressive Harford Co July 15, 2025
Marylanders will not forget this vote.
Protest against Trumpcare, 2017
By Jan Plotczyk July 9, 2025
More than 30,000 of our neighbors in Maryland’s first congressional district will lose their health insurance through the Affordable Care Act and Medicaid because of provisions in the GOP’s heartless tax cut and spending bill passed last week.
Farm in Dorchester Co.
By Michael Chameides, Barn Raiser May 21, 2025
Right now, Congress is working on a fast-track bill that would make historic cuts to basic needs programs in order to finance another round of tax breaks for the wealthy and big corporations.
By Catlin Nchako, Center on Budget and Policy Priorities May 21, 2025
The House Agriculture Committee recently voted, along party lines, to advance legislation that would cut as much as $300 million from the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program. SNAP is the nation’s most important anti-hunger program, helping more than 41 million people in the U.S. pay for food. With potential cuts this large, it helps to know who benefits from this program in Maryland, and who would lose this assistance. The Center on Budget and Policy Priorities compiled data on SNAP beneficiaries by congressional district, cited below, and produced the Maryland state datasheet , shown below. In Maryland, in 2023-24, 1 in 9 people lived in a household with SNAP benefits. In Maryland’s First Congressional District, in 2023-24: Almost 34,000 households used SNAP benefits. Of those households, 43% had at least one senior (over age 60). 29% of SNAP recipients were people of color. 15% were Black, non-Hispanic, higher than 11.8% nationally. 6% were Hispanic (19.4% nationally). There were 24,700 total veterans (ages 18-64). Of those, 2,200 lived in households that used SNAP benefits (9%). The CBPP SNAP datasheet for Maryland is below. See data from all the states and download factsheets here.
Show More