Covid-19 Cases Increase Sharply on the Eastern Shore, Throughout Maryland, and Across the World

Jane Jewell • November 24, 2020

It’s not a pretty picture these days. Covid-19 is on the rise everywhere — all across the world — giving full meaning to the term “pandemic.” Unfortunately, the United States and the world are now in the scenario predicted last spring by practically every medical expert everywhere — a larger, even worse wave of covid-19 as the cooler weather of fall and winter set in. Here in the U.S., all significant indicators — new cases, positivity rates, and hospitalizations — are going up. The worst hotspots in the U.S. are now in the western and midwestern states, but Maryland and its Eastern Shore are also seeing sharp increases.

To better allow comparison, the rates reported here are for the average number of new cases over the seven days ending Saturday, Nov. 21, and are adjusted per 100,000 population.

As of Nov. 21, of all the 50 U.S. states plus the District of Columbia and five U.S. territories, North Dakota had the highest weekly rate of new cases at 176.5 per 100,000. Wyoming and South Dakota were the second and third highest with similar new-case rates of 142.9 and 141.2.  Minnesota at 125 and Nebraska at 123.6 were fourth and fifth.

Five other states also had rates over 100 — Iowa, Montana, Wisconsin, Utah, and New Mexico — for a total of 10 states averaging over 100 new cases per day. Two weeks ago there were only three states with rates over a 100, and the highest rate then was North Dakota at 136. Now the highest is 176.5 and rising. Nationwide, the average number of new cases per day has increased 67 percent from the average two weeks ago. Covid-19 is surging at an alarming rate across America.

Further down the list as the 22nd and 23rd highest rates, Tennessee and Kentucky had almost identical new-case-per-day rates of 63.1 and 63.2. Their nearby neighbor to the north, Ohio, was just a little bit higher at 64.6. However, Ohio’s nextdoor neighbor to the west, Indiana, was almost 50 percent higher at a rate of 97.2 new cases per day.

Keep in mind that these statistics are all very fluid. It takes only a few days to a week or so for a town or county to go from a low rate to a high rate. About a month ago, Indiana and Maryland had nearly the same new-case rates. Both states have seen increases since then but Indiana’s rate has grown much faster, and on Saturday was at 97.2, almost three times Maryland’s rate of 35.6. This virus is very contagious and fast moving. By the time you read this, numbers will be different everywhere with states — as well as counties within states — constantly trading places on the list of places with the highest case rates.

Maryland’s new-case rate of 35.6 as of Nov. 21 may look good compared to other states. On Saturday, Maryland ranked 38th highest rate among the 56 states and territories. North Dakota’s rate is five times higher. But Maryland is only good in comparison to the states that are currently worse off. The Maryland rate is actually very troubling. Just a few weeks ago, Maryland’s rate was under 20. This Nov. 21 rate represents a sharp increase of 110 percent over the previous two weeks. That’s over twice as many people per day diagnosed with covid-19 as during the previous two weeks. Officials are worried that Maryland is headed in the same direction as the current hotspots. Hospitals in some areas of the state are beginning to feel the pressure.

Much of Maryland’s increase has been on the western side of the Chesapeake Bay with Allegany County as the state’s main hotspot.  Allegany had a rate of 145.3 on Nov. 21 — more than double its rate at the end of October. That’s higher than the entire state of Indiana and over four times the Maryland average of 35.6. In fact, if Allegany were a state rather than a county, it would have the second highest covid-19 rate in the U.S., right after North Dakota. Allegany’s rate was almost 50 percent higher than Garrett, the second highest Maryland county at 101.9.    

As a whole, the Eastern Shore of Maryland is a mixed bag. Earlier in the fall, the Eastern Shore had a number of hotspots and some of the highest rates in the state. This was especially true for nursing homes as well as crowded meat and poultry processing plants. Since then, all Eastern Shore counties have seen increases in their rates but many other counties have increased faster and now have higher rates. In fact, four of the five lowest rates in the state were Eastern Shore counties. These were Caroline (19.7), Talbot (16.9), Kent (16.2), and Dorchester (15.2). The lowest rate was on the Western Shore in Calvert (15.2).

On the other hand, the third highest rate in the state was 59.7 in Somerset County on the Eastern Shore. While still significantly below Allegany and Garrett counties, Somerset’s rate has more than doubled from what it was at the end of October.  

But, as noted before, these rates can change quickly. It’s a roller-coaster ride with hotspots cropping up rapidly in one place, then another.

All of this has resulted in Gov. Larry Hogan tightening the covid-19 restrictions in Maryland. Beginning Nov. 10, new regulations limited indoor gatherings to 25 people and returned all governmental offices to mandatory work-at-home status. Starting Nov. 11, all bars and restaurants can operate at only 50 percent capacity — reduced from 75 percent — and must comply with distanced servicing rules for both customers and staff.  

Then on Nov. 20, more restrictions were added, including several to address the special problems of hospitals, nursing homes, and other medical facilities. For the complete text of Maryland’s Nov.10 and Nov. 20 Emergency Orders regarding covid-19, click on the links at the end of this article.

Effective Nov. 20, all bars, restaurants, and other businesses with indoor seating for food and alcohol must close between 10 p.m. and 6 a.m. Carryout and delivery services may continue. Retail and religious facilities must reduce capacity to 50 percent. No spectators will be allowed at any racetracks or at any professional, school, or other stadium events.

Until further notice, the emergency order prohibits all hospital visitation with some exceptions — including end-of-life care, obstetrics, parents or guardians of minors, and support for people with disabilities. Also, visitation at Maryland nursing homes is limited to compassionate care only, and all visitors must have proof of a negative covid-19 test result within 72 hours before visiting.

Hogan stated that if we want to bring covid-19 under control in Maryland, officials, inspectors, etc., will need to start cracking down on places and persons not complying with these necessary regulations. “We are in a war right now, and the virus is winning,” he said.

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Maryland State and County Covid-19 Statistics as of Nov. 21

The first chart below from the New York Times shows the case rates since the beginning of the pandemic and the daily average of new cases for the week ending Nov. 21. All rates are adjusted per 100,000 population.


Source of above chart: New York Times Covid-19 Interactive Database

 

The next four charts from the Maryland Department of Health show the total numbers of cases (not rates) and related deaths since the beginning of the pandemic in March 2020 and include data by age, gender, and ethnicity.



Source of the above four charts of raw numbers by county, age, gender, and ethnicity: Maryland State Coronavirus Website

 

Maryland State Emergency Order on Covid-19, Nov 20, 2020


Maryland State Emergency Order on Covid-19, Nov 10, 2020



Jane Jewell is a writer, editor, photographer, and teacher. She has worked in news, publishing, and as the director of a national writer's group. She lives in Chestertown with her husband Peter Heck, a ginger cat named Riley, and a lot of books.


Common Sense for the Eastern Shore

By Friends of Megan Outten July 29, 2025
Megan Outten, a lifelong Wicomico County resident and former Salisbury City Councilwoman, officially announced her candidacy recently for Wicomico County Council, District 7. At 33, Outten brings the energy of a new generation combined with a proven record of public service and results-driven leadership. “I’m running because Wicomico deserves better,” Outten said. “Too often, our communities are expected to do more with less. We’re facing underfunded schools, limited economic opportunities, and years of neglected infrastructure. I believe Wicomico deserves leadership that listens, plans ahead, and delivers real, measurable results.” A Record of Action and A Vision for the Future On Salisbury’s City Council, Outten earned a reputation for her proactive, hands-on approach — working directly with residents to close infrastructure gaps, support first responders, and ensure everyday voices were heard. Now she’s bringing that same focus to the County Council, with priorities centered on affordability, public safety, and stronger, more resilient communities. Key Priorities for District 7: Fully fund public schools so every child has the opportunity to succeed. Fix aging infrastructure and county services through proactive investment. Keep Wicomico affordable with smarter planning and pathways to homeownership. Support first responders and safer neighborhoods through better tools, training, and prevention. Expand resources for seniors, youth, and underserved communities. Outten’s platform is rooted in real data and shaped by direct community engagement. With Wicomico now the fastest-growing school system on Maryland’s Eastern Shore — and 85% of students relying on extra resources — she points to the county’s lagging investment as a key area for action. “Strong schools lead to strong jobs, thriving industries, and healthier communities,” Outten said. “Our schools and infrastructure are at a tipping point. We need leadership that stops reacting after things break — and starts investing before they do.” A Commitment to Home and Service Born and raised in Wicomico, Megan Outten sees this campaign as a continuation of her lifelong service to her community. Her vision reflects what she’s hearing from neighbors across the county: a demand for fairness, opportunity, and accountability in local government. “Wicomico is my home; it’s where I grew up, built my life, and where I want to raise my family,” Outten said. “Our county is full of potential. We just need leaders who will listen, work hard, and get things done. That’s what I’ve always done, and that’s exactly what I’ll continue to do on the County Council.” Outten will be meeting with residents across District 7 in the months ahead and unveiling more details of her platform. For more information or to get involved, contact info@meganoutten.com
By John Christie July 29, 2025
Way back in 1935, the Supreme Court determined that independent agencies like the Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC), the National Labor Relations Board (NLRB) and the Merit Systems Protection Board (MSPB) do not violate the Constitution’s separation of powers. Humphrey’s Executor v. United States (1935). Congress provided that the CPSC, like the NLRB and MSPB, would operate as an independent agency — a multi-member, bipartisan commission whose members serve staggered terms and could be removed only “for neglect of duty or malfeasance in office but for no other cause.” Rejecting a claim that the removal restriction interferes with the “executive power,” the Humphrey’s Court held that Congress has the authority to “forbid their [members’] removal except for cause” when creating such “quasi-legislative or quasi-judicial” bodies. As a result, these agencies have operated as independent agencies for many decades under many different presidencies. Shortly after assuming office in his second term, Donald Trump began to fire, without cause, the Democratic members of several of these agencies. The lower courts determined to reinstate the discharged members pending the ultimate outcome of the litigation, relying on Humphrey’s , resulting in yet another emergency appeal to the Supreme Court by the administration. In the first such case, a majority of the Court allowed President Trump to discharge the Democratic members of the NLRB and the MSPB while the litigation over the legality of the discharges continued. Trump v. Wilcox (May 22, 2025). The majority claimed that they do not now decide whether Humphrey’s should be overruled because “that question is better left for resolution after full briefing and argument.” However, hinting that these agency members have “considerable” executive power and suggesting that “the Government” faces greater “risk of harm” from an order allowing a removed officer to continue exercising the executive power than a wrongfully removed officer faces from being unable to perform her statutory duty,” the majority gave the President the green light to proceed. Justice Kagan, joined by Justices Sotomayor and Jackson, dissented, asserting that Humphrey’s remains good law until overturned and forecloses both the President’s firings and the Court’s decision to award emergency relief.” Our emergency docket, while fit for some things, should not be used to “overrule or revise existing law.” Moreover, the dissenters contend that the majority’s effort to explain their decision “hardly rises to the occasion.” Maybe by saying that the Commissioners exercise “considerable” executive power, the majority is suggesting that Humphrey’s is no longer good law but if that is what the majority means, then it has foretold a “massive change” in the law and done so on the emergency docket, “with little time, scant briefing, and no argument.” And, the “greater risk of harm” in fact is that Congress provided for these discharged members to serve their full terms, protected from a President’s desire to substitute his political allies. More recently, in the latest shadow docket ruling in the administration’s favor, the same majority of the Court again permitted President Trump to fire, without cause, the Democratic members of another independent agency, this time the Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC). Trump v. Boyle (July 23, 2025). The same three justices dissented, once more objecting to the use of the Court’s emergency docket to destroy the independence of an independent agency as established by Congress. The CPSC, like the NLRB and MSPB, was designed to operate as “a classic independent agency.” In Congress’s view, that structure would better enable the CPSC to achieve its mission — ensuring the safety of consumer products, from toys to appliances — than would a single-party agency under the full control of a single President. “By allowing the President to remove Commissioners for no reason other than their party affiliation, the majority has negated Congress’s choice of agency bipartisanship and independence.” The dissenters also assert that the majority’s sole professed basis for the more recent order in Boyle was its prior order in Wilcox . But in their opinion, Wilcox itself was minimally explained. So, the dissenters claim, the majority rejects the design of Congress for a whole class of agencies by “layering nothing on nothing.” “Next time, though, the majority will have two (if still under-reasoned) orders to cite. Truly, this is ‘turtles all the way down.’” Rapanos v. United States (2006). * ***** *In Rapanos , in a footnote to his plurality opinion, former Supreme Court Justice Scalia explained that this allusion is to a classic story told in different forms and attributed to various authors. His favorite version: An Eastern guru affirms that the earth is supported on the back of a tiger. When asked what supports the tiger, he says it stands upon an elephant; and when asked what supports the elephant, he says it is a giant turtle. When asked, finally, what supports the giant turtle, he is briefly taken aback, but quickly replies "Ah, after that it is turtles all the way down." John Christie was for many years a senior partner in a large Washington, D.C. law firm. He specialized in anti-trust litigation and developed a keen interest in the U.S. Supreme Court about which he lectures and writes.
By Shore Progress, Progessive Maryland, Progressive Harford Co July 15, 2025
Marylanders will not forget this vote.
Protest against Trumpcare, 2017
By Jan Plotczyk July 9, 2025
More than 30,000 of our neighbors in Maryland’s first congressional district will lose their health insurance through the Affordable Care Act and Medicaid because of provisions in the GOP’s heartless tax cut and spending bill passed last week.
Farm in Dorchester Co.
By Michael Chameides, Barn Raiser May 21, 2025
Right now, Congress is working on a fast-track bill that would make historic cuts to basic needs programs in order to finance another round of tax breaks for the wealthy and big corporations.
By Catlin Nchako, Center on Budget and Policy Priorities May 21, 2025
The House Agriculture Committee recently voted, along party lines, to advance legislation that would cut as much as $300 million from the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program. SNAP is the nation’s most important anti-hunger program, helping more than 41 million people in the U.S. pay for food. With potential cuts this large, it helps to know who benefits from this program in Maryland, and who would lose this assistance. The Center on Budget and Policy Priorities compiled data on SNAP beneficiaries by congressional district, cited below, and produced the Maryland state datasheet , shown below. In Maryland, in 2023-24, 1 in 9 people lived in a household with SNAP benefits. In Maryland’s First Congressional District, in 2023-24: Almost 34,000 households used SNAP benefits. Of those households, 43% had at least one senior (over age 60). 29% of SNAP recipients were people of color. 15% were Black, non-Hispanic, higher than 11.8% nationally. 6% were Hispanic (19.4% nationally). There were 24,700 total veterans (ages 18-64). Of those, 2,200 lived in households that used SNAP benefits (9%). The CBPP SNAP datasheet for Maryland is below. See data from all the states and download factsheets here.
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