Life With Covid: It’s Shorter and More Likely to Kill You than Cancer or Heart Attack — or War

Jane Jewell • March 2, 2021

Covid-19 is now the number one cause of death in the United States.  It killed an average of over 2000 people per week during February 2021. The first documented covid-19 death in the U.S. happened just over a year ago on February 6, 2020. Now there are over a half-million covid deaths in the U.S.

The pandemic has been significantly worse in America than in most other countries. The U.S. has only 4.25 percent of the world’s population but about 20 percent of all covid deaths.

For decades, the leading causes of death in America have been heart disease (mainly heart attacks), cancer, and accidents — in that order. Every week, every year, with only the occasional exception, this has been the pattern. War has sometimes disrupted that pattern but now covid-19 has surpassed war. With over 500,000 deaths from covid-19 in the U.S., that’s more than our losses in World War I, World War II, and Viet Nam combined. And covid-19 reached that number in only one year.

The war deaths were spread out over close to 15 years — one and a half years for America’s involvement in WWI, four years for WWII, and nine years in Viet Nam. Some military statistics include only combat fatalities; others also include military personnel who die from disease and non-combat accidents. Among soldiers there are often a large number of deaths from disease and accident. In Viet Nam, there were over 47,000 combat deaths but almost an additional 11,000 deaths from other causes. But counted either way, covid-19 has surpassed the combined totals for these three major wars. A startling and sobering statistic.  

The total still climbs. Covid-19 will soon exceed the death total of the bloodiest war America has ever been involved in, its own Civil War over 150 years ago, which had an estimated 500-600 thousand fatalities by the time it ended in 1865. No one knows how high the total will be for this pandemic by the time it’s through.  

The National Academy of Sciences analyzed data for 2020 and estimated that the pandemic would cause a reduction of 1.13 years in U.S. life expectancy. But those results are three to four times greater for Black and Latino Americans than for White Americans. The Academy’s research paper concluded that, “Consequently, covid-19 is expected to reverse over 10 [years] of progress made in closing the Black−White gap in life expectancy and reduce the previous Latino mortality advantage by over 70 percent.”

On a more encouraging note, the number of new cases and hospitalizations has been declining since the post-holiday surge in late December and January. And people are being vaccinated at a rate of over a million per day. Right here in Maryland, Emergent BioSolutions in Baltimore is the main manufacturing plant for the newly approved Johnson & Johnson as well as the not-yet approved AstraZeneca covid-19 vaccines. The firm hopes to be shipping millions of vials of both varieties of vaccine starting sometime in March, thus significantly increasing the vaccine supply.

Currently, Maryland’s allotment has been about 2 percent of the nation’s supply weekly, or about 88,000 doses weekly of the Moderna and Pfizer vaccines, though the state has not always received its full allotment each week due to various supply-chain problems and weather issues. Governor Hogan said that Maryland could start receiving the Johnson & Johnson vaccine in early March. That could add about 4,400 doses per week to begin with, and more as production in Baltimore ramps up.  

The Maryland Health Department is working with the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) to open a new mass vaccination site in Waldorf, Charles County, in the stadium of the Southern Maryland Blue Crabs minor-league baseball team. The population of Charles County is just over 50 percent African American. A mass-vax site opened in Baltimore last week in the Ravens football stadium. Once the Charles County site opens, all four of Maryland’s large-scale vaccination sites will be located in majority-non-White jurisdictions. This will help with the inequality in vaccination rates so far and get the vaccine to those who are at the highest risk of complications and death.

Two more mass-vax sites are in the works, one for the Eastern Shore and one for Western Maryland. Both will open at unspecified dates later in the spring. Each mass-vax site will vaccinate hundreds per day with the capacity to vaccinate thousands per day as supplies become available.

Yes, vaccines and booster shots for the new coronavirus variants are on the way, but this pandemic is far from over. So be careful out there!  And take whichever vaccine you can get. Vaccination won’t prevent you from being exposed to the virus, but all of the vaccine varieties provide very good protection from a severe case of covid-19 with all its possible consequences. All of us are going to be exposed to this new coronavirus sooner or later and, as a society, we will be dealing with it from now on. Developing good vaccines, new treatments, and herd immunity are the only solutions, and we all have our part to play in that.


Sources and more information:
The Guardian; “US Life Expectancy Dropped a Year in First Covid Wave, Officials Say”
https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2021/feb/18/us-life-expectancy-covid-coronavirus-cdc
New York Times, “Entering Uncharted Territory, the U.S. Counts 500,000 Covid-related Deaths”
https://www.nytimes.com/2021/02/22/us/us-covid-deaths-half-a-million.html
National Geographic, “U.S. Coronavirus Deaths Now Surpass Fatalities in the Vietnam War”
https://www.nationalgeographic.com/history/article/coronavirus-death-toll-vietnam-war-cvd
Maryland Matters, “State, FEMA to Open Mass Vaccination Site in Charles County”
https://www.marylandmatters.org/2021/02/23/state-fema-to-open-mass-vaccination-site-in-charles-county/


Jane Jewell is a writer, editor, photographer, and teacher. She has worked in news, publishing, and as the director of a national writer's group. She lives in Chestertown with her husband Peter Heck, a ginger cat named Riley, and a lot of books.

Common Sense for the Eastern Shore

By Friends of Megan Outten July 29, 2025
Megan Outten, a lifelong Wicomico County resident and former Salisbury City Councilwoman, officially announced her candidacy recently for Wicomico County Council, District 7. At 33, Outten brings the energy of a new generation combined with a proven record of public service and results-driven leadership. “I’m running because Wicomico deserves better,” Outten said. “Too often, our communities are expected to do more with less. We’re facing underfunded schools, limited economic opportunities, and years of neglected infrastructure. I believe Wicomico deserves leadership that listens, plans ahead, and delivers real, measurable results.” A Record of Action and A Vision for the Future On Salisbury’s City Council, Outten earned a reputation for her proactive, hands-on approach — working directly with residents to close infrastructure gaps, support first responders, and ensure everyday voices were heard. Now she’s bringing that same focus to the County Council, with priorities centered on affordability, public safety, and stronger, more resilient communities. Key Priorities for District 7: Fully fund public schools so every child has the opportunity to succeed. Fix aging infrastructure and county services through proactive investment. Keep Wicomico affordable with smarter planning and pathways to homeownership. Support first responders and safer neighborhoods through better tools, training, and prevention. Expand resources for seniors, youth, and underserved communities. Outten’s platform is rooted in real data and shaped by direct community engagement. With Wicomico now the fastest-growing school system on Maryland’s Eastern Shore — and 85% of students relying on extra resources — she points to the county’s lagging investment as a key area for action. “Strong schools lead to strong jobs, thriving industries, and healthier communities,” Outten said. “Our schools and infrastructure are at a tipping point. We need leadership that stops reacting after things break — and starts investing before they do.” A Commitment to Home and Service Born and raised in Wicomico, Megan Outten sees this campaign as a continuation of her lifelong service to her community. Her vision reflects what she’s hearing from neighbors across the county: a demand for fairness, opportunity, and accountability in local government. “Wicomico is my home; it’s where I grew up, built my life, and where I want to raise my family,” Outten said. “Our county is full of potential. We just need leaders who will listen, work hard, and get things done. That’s what I’ve always done, and that’s exactly what I’ll continue to do on the County Council.” Outten will be meeting with residents across District 7 in the months ahead and unveiling more details of her platform. For more information or to get involved, contact info@meganoutten.com
By John Christie July 29, 2025
Way back in 1935, the Supreme Court determined that independent agencies like the Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC), the National Labor Relations Board (NLRB) and the Merit Systems Protection Board (MSPB) do not violate the Constitution’s separation of powers. Humphrey’s Executor v. United States (1935). Congress provided that the CPSC, like the NLRB and MSPB, would operate as an independent agency — a multi-member, bipartisan commission whose members serve staggered terms and could be removed only “for neglect of duty or malfeasance in office but for no other cause.” Rejecting a claim that the removal restriction interferes with the “executive power,” the Humphrey’s Court held that Congress has the authority to “forbid their [members’] removal except for cause” when creating such “quasi-legislative or quasi-judicial” bodies. As a result, these agencies have operated as independent agencies for many decades under many different presidencies. Shortly after assuming office in his second term, Donald Trump began to fire, without cause, the Democratic members of several of these agencies. The lower courts determined to reinstate the discharged members pending the ultimate outcome of the litigation, relying on Humphrey’s , resulting in yet another emergency appeal to the Supreme Court by the administration. In the first such case, a majority of the Court allowed President Trump to discharge the Democratic members of the NLRB and the MSPB while the litigation over the legality of the discharges continued. Trump v. Wilcox (May 22, 2025). The majority claimed that they do not now decide whether Humphrey’s should be overruled because “that question is better left for resolution after full briefing and argument.” However, hinting that these agency members have “considerable” executive power and suggesting that “the Government” faces greater “risk of harm” from an order allowing a removed officer to continue exercising the executive power than a wrongfully removed officer faces from being unable to perform her statutory duty,” the majority gave the President the green light to proceed. Justice Kagan, joined by Justices Sotomayor and Jackson, dissented, asserting that Humphrey’s remains good law until overturned and forecloses both the President’s firings and the Court’s decision to award emergency relief.” Our emergency docket, while fit for some things, should not be used to “overrule or revise existing law.” Moreover, the dissenters contend that the majority’s effort to explain their decision “hardly rises to the occasion.” Maybe by saying that the Commissioners exercise “considerable” executive power, the majority is suggesting that Humphrey’s is no longer good law but if that is what the majority means, then it has foretold a “massive change” in the law and done so on the emergency docket, “with little time, scant briefing, and no argument.” And, the “greater risk of harm” in fact is that Congress provided for these discharged members to serve their full terms, protected from a President’s desire to substitute his political allies. More recently, in the latest shadow docket ruling in the administration’s favor, the same majority of the Court again permitted President Trump to fire, without cause, the Democratic members of another independent agency, this time the Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC). Trump v. Boyle (July 23, 2025). The same three justices dissented, once more objecting to the use of the Court’s emergency docket to destroy the independence of an independent agency as established by Congress. The CPSC, like the NLRB and MSPB, was designed to operate as “a classic independent agency.” In Congress’s view, that structure would better enable the CPSC to achieve its mission — ensuring the safety of consumer products, from toys to appliances — than would a single-party agency under the full control of a single President. “By allowing the President to remove Commissioners for no reason other than their party affiliation, the majority has negated Congress’s choice of agency bipartisanship and independence.” The dissenters also assert that the majority’s sole professed basis for the more recent order in Boyle was its prior order in Wilcox . But in their opinion, Wilcox itself was minimally explained. So, the dissenters claim, the majority rejects the design of Congress for a whole class of agencies by “layering nothing on nothing.” “Next time, though, the majority will have two (if still under-reasoned) orders to cite. Truly, this is ‘turtles all the way down.’” Rapanos v. United States (2006). * ***** *In Rapanos , in a footnote to his plurality opinion, former Supreme Court Justice Scalia explained that this allusion is to a classic story told in different forms and attributed to various authors. His favorite version: An Eastern guru affirms that the earth is supported on the back of a tiger. When asked what supports the tiger, he says it stands upon an elephant; and when asked what supports the elephant, he says it is a giant turtle. When asked, finally, what supports the giant turtle, he is briefly taken aback, but quickly replies "Ah, after that it is turtles all the way down." John Christie was for many years a senior partner in a large Washington, D.C. law firm. He specialized in anti-trust litigation and developed a keen interest in the U.S. Supreme Court about which he lectures and writes.
By Shore Progress, Progessive Maryland, Progressive Harford Co July 15, 2025
Marylanders will not forget this vote.
Protest against Trumpcare, 2017
By Jan Plotczyk July 9, 2025
More than 30,000 of our neighbors in Maryland’s first congressional district will lose their health insurance through the Affordable Care Act and Medicaid because of provisions in the GOP’s heartless tax cut and spending bill passed last week.
Farm in Dorchester Co.
By Michael Chameides, Barn Raiser May 21, 2025
Right now, Congress is working on a fast-track bill that would make historic cuts to basic needs programs in order to finance another round of tax breaks for the wealthy and big corporations.
By Catlin Nchako, Center on Budget and Policy Priorities May 21, 2025
The House Agriculture Committee recently voted, along party lines, to advance legislation that would cut as much as $300 million from the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program. SNAP is the nation’s most important anti-hunger program, helping more than 41 million people in the U.S. pay for food. With potential cuts this large, it helps to know who benefits from this program in Maryland, and who would lose this assistance. The Center on Budget and Policy Priorities compiled data on SNAP beneficiaries by congressional district, cited below, and produced the Maryland state datasheet , shown below. In Maryland, in 2023-24, 1 in 9 people lived in a household with SNAP benefits. In Maryland’s First Congressional District, in 2023-24: Almost 34,000 households used SNAP benefits. Of those households, 43% had at least one senior (over age 60). 29% of SNAP recipients were people of color. 15% were Black, non-Hispanic, higher than 11.8% nationally. 6% were Hispanic (19.4% nationally). There were 24,700 total veterans (ages 18-64). Of those, 2,200 lived in households that used SNAP benefits (9%). The CBPP SNAP datasheet for Maryland is below. See data from all the states and download factsheets here.
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